Medicare In The 96 Elections :: essays research papers fc

Medi perplexity in the 96 ElectionsAmong the many differences between President Bill Clinton (Democrat) andPresidential Candidate bob Dole (Republican), lays a common debate topic,Healthcargon. The issue is the fact that funding in Medicares budget will notlast but another iv years. Both Republicans and Democrats have ideas on howthis budget should be reformed, but the two have not yet come to a medianresolution. In the first-class honours degree of the Presidential campaign Medicare was a hottopic. It will be shown that as Election Day drew nearer Republicans wereforced to attack President Clintons insurance policy because they had no substantial innovationof their own.Prior to 1965, payment for a particular medical service was paid foreither directly by the recipient of the care or by the recipients insurancecompany. Usually to get full coverage or even coverage with a low premium therates are outrageous. For this reason many poor, elderly and mischievously disabledAmericans were unable to receive proper medical treatment. Then, in 1965,Lyndon B. Johnson proposed one of his Great Society programs, Medicare.Medicare would allow those who were severely disabled, elderly or poor toreceive quality medical treatment without worrying about the cost . Thisgovernment funded program would subsidize the service of physicians, yardbirdhospital care and some limited home care. The money would come from that money great deal aside for Social Security. Medicare, along with its sister program,Medicaid, allow large-minded access to physician and hospital care to all disabledSocial Security recipients, most all elderly and some of the poor.Medicare has two parts, A and B. donation A, which covers all enrollees,covers hospital costs tho. Part B, also known as Supplementary MedicalInsurance (SMI), is an optional plan for which a premium is charged. The SMIplan covers 80 percent of office visits, preventive medicine, surgery anddiagnostic specialties (x-rays, etc.). Wh at Medicare does not cover includehospital stays over 60 days, extended nursing-home care, or the cost of lengthyillnesses. In the cases where Medicare will not cover costs, recipients usuallyuse secondary retirement programs either from pension plans or retirementprograms such(prenominal) as AARP (American Association for Retired People). Those who donot have such plans, are forced to drain their assets until they qualify for thesister program Medicaid.Medicaid is a program set up the same as Medicare but primarily forthose who fall short of the state-specified income level. Costs covered byMedicaid are close to those covered by Medicare differing only by nursing-homecare and treatment in state mental hospitals . In 1965, at the same time the